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Actor Russell Crowe, in a TV interview to promote his Academy Award-winning film, Gladiator, described the barren Moroccan desert in which it was filmed as, 'like the Broken Hill of Morocco ... except not as nice'. It's likely local people of the Broken Hill area would take that as a compliment, for in many ways Broken Hill and nearby Silverton are the hubs of Australia's 'outback' film industry. It is, of course, where Mad Max 2 took to the dustiest of roads and wildest high-octane stunts. Mike Sullivan takes a look at why the cameras roll today where the mining cars once did.

ONE THING Broken Hill is not short of is sunshine. In fact, when movie directors shout 'lights, camera, action!' here, the lights are mostly used to fill in the shadows created under the brilliant Outback sun.

Sunshine, wide open spaces, deep blue skies, stunning colours and a diverse desert-scape have attracted generations of movie makers to Broken Hill and nearby Silverton.

Most recent famed film face to prop at Broken Hill has been Tom Cruise, while he was Outback shooting scenes from Mission Impossible II. He booked into plush B&B The Imperial, to relax and wash the dust out of his hair after a hard day's action in the desert.

The locals took a casual interest in the Hollywood star, but true to form left their star watching to a cheery nods of recognition in the street.

After all, Cruise isn't the first big name to come to town. It all started with Mel Gibson, who spent a lot of time round and about Broken Hill when he was making Mad Max 2.

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Most of the big action scenes for Mad Max 2 were filmed in the mountainous area known as The Pinnacles. Gibson himself spent a lot of time staying in the world-renowned Silverton Hotel, which is itself a major star of the small screen as well as Cinemascope.

Scenes from the Jimeoin comedy film, The Craic, were shot at the Silverton Hotel, while it features in the cult movie, Priscilla, Queen Of The Desert, starring Guy Pearce and Terence Stamp. Razorback and Hostage are two other movies that have been based around Silverton and feature the hotel prominently.
The Bryan Brown telemovie, A Town Like Alice, was based in Silverton and the township has featured in dozens of short films and television commercials.

Silverton Hotel was Hotel Australia in A Town Like Alice, The Dingo Hotel in the TV series As Time Goes By, and the Martinvale Hotel in the movie Ring of Scorpio. But British visitors recognise it instantly as the Mulga Mulga Hotel in a series of Castelmaine Fourex beer commercials, and Mundi Mundi Hotel in Carling Beer ads (and in The Craic -- an in-joke by Irish writer and star, Jimeoin).

The list of film and TV appearances for this area is likely to go on and on, for this is a region which offers vast untouched Outback panoramas and real colonial township scenes, and yet these are within easy reach of the comforts of Broken Hill.

More than just the incredible landscape, this part of Australia also offers film-makers something extra and intangible: inspiration. It helps to explain the Broken Hill and Silverton's thriving community of artists and sculptors -- and it confirms that movie makers are artists, too.

 

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Zoo-bred Bellinger River snapping turtles released to counter virus wipe-out

 

By Kate Aubrey, ABC Coffs Coast

NEARLY A DECADE after a virus nearly wiped out a population of turtles unique to northern New South Wales, researchers say its origins remain a mystery as a project to repopulate the species hits a major milestone. −

Now identified as the Bellinger River Virus, it triggered a mass mortality event in 2015 that decimated 90 percent of the river’s snapping turtle population within six weeks.

At the time, the state government placed 16 healthy turtles into a zoo-based breeding program led by Taronga Zoo as part of the NSW Government’s Saving our Species program.

Some 179 Bellinger River snapping turtles (Myuchelys georgesi ) have since been released after the program started in 2018, with 97 turtles reintroduced into the river during December marking the largest group yet.

Taronga Zoo senior reptile keeper Adam Skidmore said while the released turtles were doing well in the wild, there remained no cure for the virus that nearly saw the species go extinct.

“Our goal is to ensure we have a backup population in case there is more devastation in the river, “ Mr Skidmore said.

“If we get another catastrophe, we could lose what is remaining.”

While little is known about the origins of the virus, ongoing research by the NSW Department of Primary Industries (DPI) and partners like the Australian Registry of Wildlife at Taronga Zoo aim to prevent its resurgence through regular monitoring. 

Turtles swabbed for virus

DPI said the turtles were regularly captured from the river and swabbed for the virus, with the samples tested and analysed.

Mr Skidmore said the virus seemed to have “plateaued”, but the population remained critically endangered due to persistently low adult numbers.

Before the disease outbreak, there were estimated to be up to 4,500 of the freshwater turtles living in Bellinger catchment and today about 200 remain — largely as a result of release efforts. 

“The whole idea is to ensure the wild population is self sustaining and that the numbers are increasing naturally,” Mr Skidmore said.

A long way to go

The Bellinger River snapping turtle is found exclusively along a 60km stretch of the river, making it one of the country’s most unique species, according to Saving our Species threatened species officer Chris Ormond.

“It’s one of the rarest freshwater turtle species in Australia,” Mr Ormond said.

“Turtles have a really important role in our ecosystem as food scavengers.”

The captive breeding program has since been expanded to include a second population at Symbio Wildlife Park.

The NSW Government has invested more than $850,000 to support the recovery of the Bellinger River snapping turtle, including projects like captive breeding programs and monitoring by citizen scientists.

Environmental group Ozgreen has been monitoring the health of the river for the past seven years, marking the largest water quality monitoring program in NSW.

The program sees 40 volunteers, four schools and 14 steering committee partners work together to test and interpret water quality data for the Bellinger and Kalang catchments at 25 sites monthly.

Ozgreen Bellingen River Watch Amy program manager Amy Denshire said volunteers were out on the river “rain, hail or shine” every month to test the river’s health.

“It's really important we collect this data to track the health going forward and help educate the community about how important these rivers are,” she said.

She stated that by having the baseline data, they were able to monitor for any potential recurrence of events in the future.

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The snapping turtles occupy a 60km stretch of the Bellinger River. Photo: Supplied, Symbio Wildlife Park.

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The young snapping turtles are released into the Bellinger River. Photo: Supplied, Paul Fahy, Taronga Zoo.

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Bellinger River snapping turtle hatchling. Photo: Supplied, Paul Fahy.

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A young zoo-bred Bellinger River snapping turtle, ready for release into the river. Photo: Supplied, Paul Fahy.

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Tiny Bellinger River snapping turtle hatchlings. Photo: Supplied, Paul Fahy.

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Zoo-bred Bellinger River snapping turtle hatchlings have a vital role to play in rebuilding the critically endangered population. Photo: Supplied, Paul Fahy, Taronga Zoo.

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Bellinger River snapping turtles are swabbed for signs of the virus. Photo: Supplied, Brent Mail, DPE.


FURTHER INFORMATION

The original ABC News story can be found at:

www.abc.net.au/news/2024-04-09/bellinger-river-snapping-turtle-conservation-release-zoo-bred/103681974

More information can be found at: www.taronga.org.au | www.ozgreen.org | www.symbiozoo.com.au | www.environment.nsw.gov.au

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